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2N5883

2N5883 Transistor

Product Overview

Category

The 2N5883 is a power transistor belonging to the category of NPN bipolar junction transistors (BJT).

Use

It is commonly used in high-power amplifier and switching applications.

Characteristics

  • High current capability
  • Low saturation voltage
  • Fast switching speed

Package

The 2N5883 is typically available in a TO-3 metal can package.

Packaging/Quantity

It is usually supplied in bulk packaging with varying quantities depending on the supplier.

Specifications

  • Collector-Base Voltage (VCBO): 80V
  • Collector-Emitter Voltage (VCEO): 80V
  • Emitter-Base Voltage (VEBO): 5V
  • Collector Current (IC): 25A
  • Power Dissipation (Pd): 200W
  • Transition Frequency (ft): 4MHz
  • Operating Temperature: -65°C to 200°C

Detailed Pin Configuration

The 2N5883 transistor has three pins: 1. Collector (C) 2. Base (B) 3. Emitter (E)

Functional Features

  • High current gain
  • Low output capacitance
  • Good thermal stability

Advantages

  • Suitable for high-power applications
  • Fast switching speed
  • Low saturation voltage

Disadvantages

  • Relatively large package size
  • Limited frequency response compared to some other transistors

Working Principles

The 2N5883 operates based on the principles of amplification and control of electrical currents. When a small current flows into the base terminal, it controls a larger current flowing between the collector and emitter terminals.

Detailed Application Field Plans

The 2N5883 is widely used in various applications including: - Audio amplifiers - Power supplies - Motor control circuits - RF amplifiers

Detailed and Complete Alternative Models

Some alternative models to the 2N5883 include: - TIP31C - MJ15003 - 2SC5200

In conclusion, the 2N5883 transistor is a versatile component suitable for high-power applications due to its high current capability, fast switching speed, and low saturation voltage. Its use spans across various fields such as audio amplification, power supplies, and motor control circuits. While it has certain limitations such as its relatively large package size and limited frequency response, it remains a popular choice for many electronic designs.

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Noem 10 veelgestelde vragen en antwoorden met betrekking tot de toepassing van 2N5883 in technische oplossingen

  1. What is the 2N5883 transistor used for?

    • The 2N5883 is a high-power NPN bipolar junction transistor commonly used in power amplifier and switching applications.
  2. What are the key specifications of the 2N5883 transistor?

    • The 2N5883 has a maximum collector current of 25A, a maximum collector-emitter voltage of 80V, and a maximum power dissipation of 250W.
  3. How can I use the 2N5883 in a power amplifier circuit?

    • The 2N5883 can be used as the output transistor in audio power amplifier circuits to drive high-power loads such as speakers.
  4. Can the 2N5883 be used in switching applications?

    • Yes, the 2N5883 is suitable for switching applications due to its high current and voltage ratings.
  5. What are the typical operating conditions for the 2N5883?

    • The 2N5883 is typically operated at a collector current of 10-15A and a collector-emitter voltage of 60-70V.
  6. How do I ensure proper heat dissipation when using the 2N5883 in high-power applications?

    • Proper heat sinking and thermal management are essential to ensure the 2N5883 operates within its temperature limits.
  7. Are there any common failure modes associated with the 2N5883?

    • Common failure modes include thermal runaway due to inadequate heat dissipation and overvoltage/overcurrent conditions leading to breakdown.
  8. Can the 2N5883 be used in automotive applications?

    • Yes, the 2N5883 is suitable for automotive applications such as motor control and power distribution systems.
  9. What are some alternative transistors to the 2N5883?

    • Alternative transistors with similar characteristics include the MJ15003, MJ15004, and MJE15030.
  10. Where can I find detailed application notes for using the 2N5883 in technical solutions?

    • Detailed application notes and reference designs for the 2N5883 can be found in semiconductor manufacturer datasheets and application guides.