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PIC16LC74A-04/L
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PIC16LC74A-04/L

Product Overview

Category

The PIC16LC74A-04/L belongs to the category of microcontrollers.

Use

This microcontroller is widely used in various electronic devices and systems for controlling and processing data.

Characteristics

  • Low power consumption
  • High performance
  • Small form factor
  • Versatile functionality

Package

The PIC16LC74A-04/L is available in a compact package, making it suitable for integration into small-scale electronic applications.

Essence

The essence of the PIC16LC74A-04/L lies in its ability to provide efficient control and processing capabilities in a compact and low-power package.

Packaging/Quantity

The microcontroller is typically packaged in trays or reels, with varying quantities depending on the manufacturer's specifications.

Specifications

  • Architecture: 8-bit
  • CPU Speed: 4 MHz
  • Program Memory Size: 4 KB
  • RAM Size: 192 bytes
  • Number of I/O Pins: 22
  • Operating Voltage Range: 2.5V - 5.5V
  • Data Bus Width: 8 bits
  • ADC Channels: 5
  • Timers: 3
  • Communication Interfaces: USART, SPI, I2C

Detailed Pin Configuration

The PIC16LC74A-04/L has a total of 28 pins, each serving a specific purpose. The pin configuration is as follows:

  1. VDD - Power supply voltage
  2. RA0 - General-purpose I/O pin
  3. RA1 - General-purpose I/O pin
  4. RA2 - General-purpose I/O pin
  5. RA3 - General-purpose I/O pin
  6. RA4 - General-purpose I/O pin
  7. MCLR - Master Clear input
  8. VSS - Ground
  9. RB0 - General-purpose I/O pin
  10. RB1 - General-purpose I/O pin
  11. RB2 - General-purpose I/O pin
  12. RB3 - General-purpose I/O pin
  13. RB4 - General-purpose I/O pin
  14. RB5 - General-purpose I/O pin
  15. RB6 - General-purpose I/O pin
  16. RB7 - General-purpose I/O pin
  17. VDD - Power supply voltage
  18. OSC1 - Oscillator input
  19. OSC2 - Oscillator output
  20. RC0 - General-purpose I/O pin
  21. RC1 - General-purpose I/O pin
  22. RC2 - General-purpose I/O pin
  23. RC3 - General-purpose I/O pin
  24. RC4 - General-purpose I/O pin
  25. RC5 - General-purpose I/O pin
  26. RC6 - General-purpose I/O pin
  27. RC7 - General-purpose I/O pin
  28. VSS - Ground

Functional Features

The PIC16LC74A-04/L offers several functional features that enhance its usability and performance:

  • Flash memory for program storage
  • EEPROM for non-volatile data storage
  • Analog-to-Digital Converter (ADC) for analog signal processing
  • Timers for precise timing control
  • Communication interfaces for data exchange with external devices
  • Interrupt capability for event-driven programming
  • Low-power modes for energy efficiency

Advantages and Disadvantages

Advantages

  • Compact size allows for integration into space-constrained applications
  • Low power consumption extends battery life in portable devices
  • Versatile functionality enables a wide range of applications
  • Cost-effective solution for embedded systems

Disadvantages

  • Limited program memory size may restrict the complexity of applications
  • Relatively low clock speed compared to some other microcontrollers
  • Lack of advanced peripherals found in higher-end microcontrollers

Working Principles

The PIC16LC74A-04/L operates based on the Harvard architecture, which separates program memory and data memory. It executes instructions fetched from program memory and manipulates data stored in data memory. The microcontroller follows a sequential execution model, where instructions are executed one after another.

Detailed Application Field Plans

The PIC16LC74A-04/L finds applications in various fields, including but not limited to:

  1. Home automation systems
  2. Industrial control systems
  3. Automotive electronics
  4. Medical devices
  5. Consumer electronics
  6. Internet of Things (IoT) devices
  7. Robotics
  8. Security systems

Detailed and Complete Alternative Models

There are several alternative models available that offer similar functionality to the PIC16LC74A-04/L. Some notable alternatives include:

  1. PIC16F877A
  2. PIC18F4520
  3. ATmega328P
  4. STM32F103C8T6
  5. MSP430G2553

These alternative models provide comparable features and performance, allowing developers to choose the most suitable micro

Noem 10 veelgestelde vragen en antwoorden met betrekking tot de toepassing van PIC16LC74A-04/L in technische oplossingen

  1. What is the operating voltage range of PIC16LC74A-04/L?
    - The operating voltage range of PIC16LC74A-04/L is 2.0V to 6.0V.

  2. What are the key features of PIC16LC74A-04/L?
    - Some key features of PIC16LC74A-04/L include 33 I/O pins, 4K x 14 words of Flash program memory, and 192 bytes of data EEPROM.

  3. Can PIC16LC74A-04/L be used in battery-powered applications?
    - Yes, PIC16LC74A-04/L's low operating voltage range makes it suitable for battery-powered applications.

  4. What communication interfaces does PIC16LC74A-04/L support?
    - PIC16LC74A-04/L supports USART, SPI, and I2C communication interfaces.

  5. Is PIC16LC74A-04/L suitable for temperature-sensitive applications?
    - Yes, PIC16LC74A-04/L has a wide operating temperature range of -40°C to 125°C, making it suitable for temperature-sensitive applications.

  6. Can PIC16LC74A-04/L be programmed using a standard programmer?
    - Yes, PIC16LC74A-04/L can be programmed using a standard PIC programmer.

  7. What are the available package options for PIC16LC74A-04/L?
    - PIC16LC74A-04/L is available in PDIP, SOIC, and TSSOP package options.

  8. Does PIC16LC74A-04/L have built-in analog-to-digital converters (ADC)?
    - No, PIC16LC74A-04/L does not have built-in ADCs.

  9. Can PIC16LC74A-04/L be used in automotive applications?
    - Yes, PIC16LC74A-04/L is suitable for automotive applications due to its wide operating temperature range and robust design.

  10. Are there any known issues or errata with PIC16LC74A-04/L?
    - It is recommended to refer to the latest datasheet and errata documents for any known issues or errata related to PIC16LC74A-04/L.