PIC16F1786-I/SO

Product Overview

Category

The PIC16F1786-I/SO belongs to the category of microcontrollers.

Use

This microcontroller is commonly used in various electronic devices and embedded systems for controlling and processing data.

Characteristics

• High-performance 8-bit RISC architecture
• Flash program memory with self-read/write capability
• Enhanced mid-range core with 49 instructions
• Wide operating voltage range: 2.3V to 5.5V
• Low power consumption
• Integrated peripherals for versatile applications
• Robust communication interfaces (UART, SPI, I2C)
• Analog-to-Digital Converter (ADC) for precise measurements
• Timers and PWM modules for accurate timing control

Package

The PIC16F1786-I/SO is available in a small outline (SO) package, which is suitable for surface mount applications.

Essence

The essence of the PIC16F1786-I/SO lies in its ability to provide a cost-effective and efficient solution for controlling and managing various electronic systems.

Packaging/Quantity

This microcontroller is typically packaged in reels or tubes, with a quantity of 250 units per reel/tube.

Specifications

• CPU Speed: Up to 32 MHz
• Program Memory Size: 14 KB
• RAM Size: 1 KB
• Number of I/O Pins: 25
• Operating Voltage Range: 2.3V to 5.5V
• ADC Resolution: 10-bit
• Communication Interfaces: UART, SPI, I2C
• Timers: 3 x 8-bit, 1 x 16-bit
• PWM Modules: 2
• Operating Temperature Range: -40°C to +125°C

Detailed Pin Configuration

The PIC16F1786-I/SO has a total of 25 I/O pins, each serving a specific purpose. The pin configuration is as follows:

1. RA0 - Analog Input/Output
2. RA1 - Analog Input/Output
3. RA2 - Analog Input/Output
4. RA3 - Analog Input/Output
5. RA4 - Digital Input/Output
6. RA5 - Digital Input/Output
7. RE0 - Digital Input/Output
8. RE1 - Digital Input/Output
9. RE2 - Digital Input/Output
10. VSS - Ground
11. VDD - Power Supply
12. RB0 - Digital Input/Output
13. RB1 - Digital Input/Output
14. RB2 - Digital Input/Output
15. RB3 - Digital Input/Output
16. RB4 - Digital Input/Output
17. RB5 - Digital Input/Output
18. RB6 - Digital Input/Output
19. RB7 - Digital Input/Output
20. RC0 - Digital Input/Output
21. RC1 - Digital Input/Output
22. RC2 - Digital Input/Output
23. RC3 - Digital Input/Output
24. RC4 - Digital Input/Output
25. RC5 - Digital Input/Output

Functional Features

The PIC16F1786-I/SO offers several functional features that enhance its usability and versatility in various applications:

1. Flash Program Memory: Allows for easy reprogramming of the microcontroller.
2. Enhanced Mid-Range Core: Provides a wide range of instructions for efficient processing.
3. Integrated Peripherals: Offers built-in modules such as UART, SPI, I2C, ADC, timers, and PWM for seamless integration with external devices.
4. Low Power Consumption: Enables energy-efficient operation, making it suitable for battery-powered applications.
5. Robust Communication Interfaces: Facilitates reliable data exchange with other devices.
6. Timers and PWM Modules: Enables precise timing control and generation of analog signals.

Advantages and Disadvantages

Advantages

• Cost-effective solution for embedded systems
• Versatile functionality with integrated peripherals
• Low power consumption for energy-efficient operation
• Robust communication interfaces for seamless connectivity
• Wide operating voltage range for flexibility in various applications

Disadvantages

• Limited program memory size (14 KB)
• Limited RAM size (1 KB)
• 8-bit architecture may not be suitable for complex computations

Working Principles

The PIC16F1786-I/SO operates based on the principles of a microcontroller. It executes instructions stored in its program memory to perform specific tasks. The integrated peripherals and I/O pins allow it to interact with external devices and process data accordingly. The microcontroller's core architecture enables efficient execution of instructions, while the low power consumption ensures optimal energy usage.

Detailed Application Field Plans

The PIC16F1786-I/SO finds application in various fields, including but not limited to:

1. Home Automation Systems: Controlling