Microchip Technology
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PIC16C74A-04/P
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PIC16C74A-04/P

Introduction

The PIC16C74A-04/P is a microcontroller belonging to the PIC16C series, which is manufactured by Microchip Technology. This microcontroller is widely used in various electronic applications due to its versatile features and capabilities.

Basic Information Overview

  • Category: Microcontroller
  • Use: Embedded control applications
  • Characteristics: Low power consumption, high performance, versatile I/O capabilities
  • Package: 40-pin PDIP (Plastic Dual In-line Package)
  • Essence: The PIC16C74A-04/P is designed to provide efficient and reliable control for embedded systems.
  • Packaging/Quantity: Available in tubes of 25 or reels of 250 units

Specifications

  • Clock Speed: 4 MHz
  • Program Memory Size: 7 KB
  • RAM Size: 192 bytes
  • I/O Pins: 33
  • Timers: 3
  • Analog-to-Digital Converter (ADC): 8 channels, 10-bit resolution
  • Communication Interfaces: USART, SPI, I2C

Detailed Pin Configuration

The PIC16C74A-04/P features a 40-pin PDIP package with the following pin configuration: 1. VDD 2. RA0/AN0 3. RA1/AN1 4. RA2/AN2 5. RA3/AN3/VREF- 6. RA4/T0CKI/C1OUT 7. MCLR/VPP 8. VSS 9. RB0/INT 10. RB1/SDI/SDA 11. RB2/SDO 12. RB3/SCK/SCL 13. RB4/T1OSO/T1CKI 14. RB5/T1OSI/PGM 15. RB6/PGC 16. RB7/PGD 17. VDD 18. VSS 19. RC0/T1OSO/T13CKI 20. RC1/T1OSI/CCP2 21. RC2/CCP1 22. RC3/SCK/SCL 23. RC4/SDO 24. RC5/SDI/SDA 25. RC6/TX/CK 26. RC7/RX/DT 27. VDD 28. VSS 29. RD0/PSP0 30. RD1/PSP1 31. RD2/PSP2 32. RD3/PSP3 33. RD4/PSP4 34. RD5/PSP5 35. RD6/PSP6 36. RD7/PSP7 37. VDD 38. VSS 39. XTAL1 40. XTAL2

Functional Features

  • High-Performance CPU: The microcontroller features a powerful CPU core, allowing for efficient execution of instructions.
  • Versatile I/O Capabilities: With 33 I/O pins, the PIC16C74A-04/P can interface with a wide range of external devices and sensors.
  • Integrated Peripherals: It includes timers, ADC, and communication interfaces, reducing the need for external components.

Advantages and Disadvantages

Advantages

  • Low power consumption
  • High-performance CPU
  • Versatile I/O capabilities
  • Integrated peripherals reduce external component count

Disadvantages

  • Limited program memory size
  • Limited RAM size

Working Principles

The PIC16C74A-04/P operates based on the Harvard architecture, where program memory and data memory are separate. It executes instructions fetched from program memory and interacts with external devices through its I/O pins and integrated peripherals.

Detailed Application Field Plans

The PIC16C74A-04/P finds extensive use in various embedded control applications, including: - Industrial automation - Consumer electronics - Automotive systems - Medical devices - Home appliances

Detailed and Complete Alternative Models

Some alternative models to the PIC16C74A-04/P include: - PIC16F877A - PIC18F4520 - ATmega328P - MSP430G2553

In conclusion, the PIC16C74A-04/P microcontroller offers a balance of performance, versatility, and low power consumption, making it suitable for a wide range of embedded control applications.

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Noem 10 veelgestelde vragen en antwoorden met betrekking tot de toepassing van PIC16C74A-04/P in technische oplossingen

  1. What is the maximum operating frequency of PIC16C74A-04/P?
    - The maximum operating frequency of PIC16C74A-04/P is 4 MHz.

  2. What are the key features of PIC16C74A-04/P?
    - The key features of PIC16C74A-04/P include 33 I/O pins, 192 bytes of RAM, and 4K words of program memory.

  3. Can PIC16C74A-04/P be used in automotive applications?
    - Yes, PIC16C74A-04/P is suitable for automotive applications due to its robust design and wide operating voltage range.

  4. Is PIC16C74A-04/P compatible with common programming tools?
    - Yes, PIC16C74A-04/P is compatible with widely used programming tools such as MPLAB® X IDE and PICkit™ 3.

  5. What communication interfaces does PIC16C74A-04/P support?
    - PIC16C74A-04/P supports serial communication interfaces such as USART and SPI, making it versatile for various applications.

  6. Can PIC16C74A-04/P operate in low-power modes?
    - Yes, PIC16C74A-04/P offers low-power modes, making it suitable for battery-powered or energy-efficient applications.

  7. What are the typical applications of PIC16C74A-04/P?
    - Typical applications of PIC16C74A-04/P include industrial control systems, consumer electronics, and embedded control applications.

  8. Does PIC16C74A-04/P have built-in analog-to-digital conversion capabilities?
    - No, PIC16C74A-04/P does not have built-in analog-to-digital conversion capabilities and requires external ADC modules if needed.

  9. What development tools are available for PIC16C74A-04/P?
    - Development tools such as compilers, simulators, and debuggers are available for PIC16C74A-04/P to aid in software development.

  10. Is PIC16C74A-04/P suitable for harsh environmental conditions?
    - Yes, PIC16C74A-04/P is designed to withstand harsh environmental conditions, making it suitable for rugged applications.