PIC16C56-10I/SO

Product Overview

Category

The PIC16C56-10I/SO belongs to the category of microcontrollers.

Use

This microcontroller is commonly used in various electronic applications that require embedded control and processing capabilities.

Characteristics

• Low power consumption
• High-performance RISC CPU
• Wide operating voltage range
• On-chip program memory
• Multiple I/O ports
• Timer/counter modules
• Serial communication interface

Package

The PIC16C56-10I/SO is available in a small outline (SO) package, which provides ease of integration into compact electronic devices.

Essence

The essence of the PIC16C56-10I/SO lies in its ability to provide efficient and reliable control and processing capabilities in a compact form factor.

Packaging/Quantity

This microcontroller is typically packaged in reels or tubes, with each containing a specific quantity of units. The exact packaging and quantity may vary depending on the supplier.

Specifications

• Operating Voltage: 2.5V to 5.5V
• Maximum Clock Frequency: 10 MHz
• Program Memory Size: 1.75 KB
• RAM Size: 72 bytes
• I/O Pins: 12
• Timers/Counters: 1 x 8-bit, 1 x 16-bit
• Communication Interfaces: USART, SPI, I2C

Detailed Pin Configuration

The PIC16C56-10I/SO has a total of 18 pins, each serving a specific purpose. The pin configuration is as follows:

1. VDD - Power supply voltage
2. RA0/AN0 - Analog input or digital I/O
3. RA1/AN1 - Analog input or digital I/O
4. RA2/AN2 - Analog input or digital I/O
5. RA3/AN3 - Analog input or digital I/O
6. RA4/T0CKI/C1OUT - Timer 0 clock input or digital I/O
7. MCLR/VPP - Master Clear input or programming voltage
8. GND - Ground
9. RB0/INT - External interrupt or digital I/O
10. RB1/SDI/SDA - Serial data input or digital I/O
11. RB2/SDO/SCL - Serial data output or digital I/O
12. RB3/PGM - Programming mode select or digital I/O
13. RB4/T1OSO/T1CKI - Timer 1 oscillator output or clock input
14. RB5/T1OSI/SS - Timer 1 oscillator input or slave select
15. RB6/PGC - Programming clock
16. RB7/PGD - Programming data
17. VSS - Ground
18. OSC1/CLKIN - Oscillator input

Functional Features

The PIC16C56-10I/SO offers several functional features that enhance its performance and versatility:

1. High-performance RISC CPU: The microcontroller is equipped with a powerful RISC CPU, enabling efficient execution of instructions.
2. On-chip program memory: It has a built-in program memory that allows storing and executing user-defined code.
3. Multiple I/O ports: The microcontroller provides a range of I/O pins for interfacing with external devices and sensors.
4. Timer/counter modules: Integrated timer and counter modules facilitate precise timing and event counting operations.
5. Serial communication interface: The microcontroller supports various serial communication protocols, such as USART, SPI, and I2C, enabling seamless data exchange with other devices.

Advantages and Disadvantages

Advantages

• Low power consumption makes it suitable for battery-powered applications.
• Wide operating voltage range allows compatibility with different power sources.
• Compact package enables integration into space-constrained designs.
• On-chip program memory eliminates the need for external memory components.

Disadvantages

• Limited program memory size may restrict the complexity of applications.
• Relatively low clock frequency compared to some other microcontrollers.
• Limited RAM size may pose challenges for memory-intensive applications.

Working Principles

The PIC16C56-10I/SO operates based on the principles of a RISC (Reduced Instruction Set Computer) architecture. It executes instructions stored in its program memory, manipulating data and controlling I/O operations accordingly. The microcontroller's CPU fetches instructions, decodes them, and performs the necessary operations using its internal registers and peripherals.

Detailed Application Field Plans

The PIC16C56-10I/SO finds application in various fields, including but not limited to:

1. Home automation systems
2. Industrial control systems
3. Automotive electronics
4. Medical devices
5. Consumer electronics
6. Internet of Things (IoT) devices

Its compact size, low power consumption